Anti-discrimination rights

Part of the Rights topic

The Anti-Discrimination Act 1991 (the Act) makes discrimination, sexual harassment, vilification and victimisation unlawful in Queensland.

What you should know

The Act outlines:

  • personal attributes that are protected from discrimination
  • areas of public life where discrimination, sexual harassment, vilification and victimisation is unlawful.

Not all treatment that seems unfair is unlawful discrimination. It's only unlawful discrimination if it is:

  • direct or indirect discrimination
  • based on a personal attribute listed in the Act
  • taking place in an area of public life prescribed by the Act.

What is protected from discrimination

The Act prohibits discrimination based on:

  • age
  • breastfeeding
  • family responsibilities
  • gender identity
  • disability or impairment
  • parental status
  • political belief or activity
  • pregnancy
  • race
  • relationship status
  • religious belief or religious activity
  • sex
  • sex characteristics
  • sex work activity
  • sexuality
  • trade union activity
  • connection to someone identified by any of these characteristics.

Where discrimination is unlawful

Discrimination based on the characteristics above is unlawful in these areas of public life:

  • work (including applying for a job or doing work experience)
  • education
  • providing goods and services
  • accommodation
  • buying and selling land
  • club memberships and activities
  • superannuation or insurance
  • administration of state laws and programs
  • local government (between members).

Other illegal behaviours

The Act also prohibits:

  • sexual harassment
  • victimisation
  • vilification.

Exemptions

Some kinds of discrimination are lawful under the Act.

Learn more about exemptions under discrimination law.

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